MHCP USA

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How to winterize a manufactured home and keep pipes from freezing

Heat tape, pipe insulation, skirting, and drafts: the fall checklist that keeps water lines under your home from freezing, and what to do if one does.

In this guide 9 sections
  1. Close up the skirting
  2. Check the heat tape
  3. Insulate the pipes
  4. Seal drafts inside
  5. Get the heat ready
  6. Outside
  7. If a pipe freezes
  8. Common questions
  9. Gear for this job

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In a manufactured home, the water lines usually run underneath the floor, in the space the skirting encloses. Cold air getting into that space is what freezes pipes. Winterizing is mostly about keeping that space closed up and the pipes wrapped.

1. Close up the skirting

  • Walk all the way around the home. Look for cracked, loose, or missing skirting panels.
  • Patch holes and reattach loose panels. See skirting care and repair.
  • Keep skirting vents clear of leaves and snow. The space under the home needs some airflow to stay dry. Don’t seal vents shut unless your installer or the home’s manual says to.

2. Check the heat tape

Heat tape (also called heat cable) is an electric cable that runs along a water line and warms it.

  • Find where the main water line comes up from the ground and into the home. That’s where heat tape matters most.
  • Look for cracked insulation on the cable, burn marks, or a damaged plug. Replace damaged heat tape. Don’t repair it.
  • Make sure it’s plugged into a working outdoor-rated outlet. Test that outlet, especially if it’s a GFCI outlet that may have tripped.
  • Follow the manufacturer’s instructions exactly. Some heat tapes must not overlap themselves. Some must not be covered by certain insulation.
  • Use only heat tape listed for use on your pipe material.

3. Insulate the pipes

  • Slip foam pipe insulation over exposed water lines, including the riser from the ground.
  • Tape the seams so cold air can’t get in.
  • If you have heat tape, put the insulation over it only if the heat tape’s instructions allow it.

4. Seal drafts inside

  • Add weatherstrip around doors and windows that let in cold air.
  • Caulk gaps where pipes and wires come through walls and floors.
  • A window insulation film kit helps on single-pane windows.

5. Get the heat ready

  • Have your furnace checked and change the filter.
  • Test carbon monoxide alarms if anything in the home burns gas, oil, propane, or wood.
  • If you use a space heater, plug it straight into a wall outlet and keep anything that can burn at least 3 feet away (U.S. Fire Administration heating safety, checked September 2026).

6. Outside

  • Disconnect garden hoses and drain them.
  • Cover outdoor faucets.
  • Know where your main water shutoff is, and make sure you can turn it.

If a pipe freezes

  1. Open the faucet the pipe feeds so water can flow once it thaws.
  2. Warm the pipe gently with a hair dryer or a heat gun on low. Start near the faucet and work back.
  3. Never use a torch or open flame under a home.
  4. If a pipe has burst, shut off the main water right away and call a plumber.
  5. Call the office if the freeze is in a line the community maintains.

Not sure what’s yours to fix? Check your lease, or read how to read your lease.

Common questions

Should I leave a faucet dripping on very cold nights?

It can help. Moving water is harder to freeze. A thin, steady drip from the faucet farthest from where the water line enters the home is the usual advice. If your water is submetered, it will add a little to the bill.

Can I thaw a frozen pipe with a torch?

No. An open flame under a home is a serious fire risk. Use a hair dryer or a heat gun on low, start near the faucet, and work back toward the frozen spot. If you can't reach it safely, call a plumber.

How do I know if my heat tape is working?

Many heat tapes have an indicator light at the plug or thermostat. Others only turn on below a set temperature. Check the manufacturer's instructions, and look for damage to the cable or plug every fall.

Gear for this job

Everything in winterizing

This guide is general information, not legal, financial, or professional advice. Rules, codes, and laws vary by state and by community. When a job involves gas, electrical, anchoring, or structure, hire a licensed pro.